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MTD quarterly updates: what to send, when and how

Making Tax Digital

MTD quarterly updates: what to send, when and how

If you joined Making Tax Digital for Income Tax in April 2026, you’re now sending quarterly updates to HMRC from compatible software.

AABy Asim AbbasUpdated 11 November 20263 min read
Sole trader submitting an MTD quarterly update
In 30 seconds
  • Updates due 7 August, 7 November, 7 February, 7 May
  • Each update is a cumulative summary of income and expenses
  • No tax is paid with quarterly updates
  • A tax return is still due by 31 January

Quarterly updates are simpler than many people fear. They’re summaries of income and expenses, not mini tax returns, and no tax is paid with them.

This guide explains the deadlines, what goes into an update and how the year-end process works.

Quarterly deadlines

QuarterPeriodDeadline
16 April to 5 July7 August
26 April to 5 October7 November
36 April to 5 January7 February
46 April to 5 April7 May

You can elect to use calendar quarters ending 30 June, 30 September, 31 December and 31 March instead. The deadlines stay the same.

What goes in an update

  • Your income for each self-employment and property business
  • Expenses grouped into HMRC’s standard categories
  • Turnover under £90,000 can send just total expenses
  • Updates are cumulative, so corrections flow into the next one

Each business is updated separately. A landlord who also freelances sends two updates each quarter.

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Digital records

You must keep a digital record of each transaction, either in MTD software or a spreadsheet linked through bridging software. Bank feeds, receipt apps and categorisation rules make this much quicker. Records don’t need individual receipts scanned, but you must keep them.

For example

Sam, a plumber with £62,000 turnover, joined MTD in April 2026. His software pulls in bank transactions and he categorises them weekly. On 7 August 2026, he submitted Q1 showing £15,400 income and £4,200 expenses. HMRC’s app then showed an estimate of his tax for the year so far.

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The end of the year

After the fourth quarter, you finalise your figures, add accounting adjustments, other income such as employment or savings, and reliefs, then submit your tax return through MTD software by 31 January. For 2026/27, that’s 31 January 2028. You pay tax on the same dates as now.

Penalties

Late updates earn points under the points-based system, with a £200 penalty at four points. HMRC has said it won’t issue points for late quarterly updates in 2026/27 for people joining in April 2026, but returns and payments still need to be on time. See our guide to penalty points.

Practical tips

  • Use a separate business bank account
  • Categorise transactions weekly, not quarterly
  • Diary all four deadlines
  • Let an agent submit updates for you

Read HMRC’s guidance on using MTD for Income Tax. Our MTD packages start at £25 a month for Essentials, including VAT.

What should I do next?

Choose MTD software

Or bridging for spreadsheets.

Connect your bank feed

Saves hours.

Diary four deadlines

7th of Aug, Nov, Feb, May.

Frequently Asked Questions

When are MTD quarterly updates due?

7 August, 7 November, 7 February and 7 May.

Do I pay tax with quarterly updates?

No. Payment dates are the same as Self Assessment.

Do I still file a tax return under MTD?

Yes, through MTD software by 31 January.

Can I use a spreadsheet for MTD?

Yes, with bridging software to submit updates.

Will I get a penalty for a late update?

Late updates earn points, but HMRC won’t issue points for 2026/27 updates for April 2026 joiners.

Need help with this? Wingate Accountants offers fixed-fee online accountancy support across the UK. Call 0161 531 4179 or request a quote at wingateaccountants.co.uk.

AA

About the Author

Asim Abbas
I’m Asim Abbas, founder of Wingate Accountants and a Chartered Certified Accountant. I help sole traders, landlords and directors stay on top of their tax with fixed fees and plain-English advice.

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